DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW NEUTRON SHIELDING MATERIAL, TNTM RESIN VYAL FOR TRANSPORT/STORAGE CASKS FOR RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS

Year
2004
Author(s)
Pascale ABADIE - COGEMA LOGISTICS (AREVA group)
File Attachment
4-15_188.pdf75.58 KB
Abstract
TNTM Resin Vyal, a patent pending composite, is a new neutron shielding material developed by COGEMA LOGISTICS for transport/storage casks of radioactive materials (spent fuel, reprocessed fuel,…). This material is composed of a thermosetting resin (vinylester resin in solution of styrene) and two mineral fillers (alumine hydrate and zinc borate). Its shielding ability for neutron radiation is related to a high hydrogen content (for slowing down neutrons) and a high boron content (for absorbing neutrons). Source of hydrogen is organic matrix (resin) and alumine hydrate; source of boron is zinc borate. Atomic concentrations are equal to 5.1022 at/cm3 for hydrogen and 9.1020 at/cm3 for boron. Due to the flame retardant character of components, the final material has a good fire resistance (it is auto-extinguishable). Its density is equal to 1,8. The manufacturing process of these material is easy : it consists in mixing the fillers and pouring in-situ (in cask) ; so, the curing of this composite, which leads to a three-dimensional structure, takes place at ambient temperature. Temperature resistance of this material was evaluated by performing exposition tests of samples at different temperatures (150°C to 170°C). According to tests results, its maximal temperature of use was confirmed equal to 160°C. TN trademark of COGEMA LOGISTICS