Test Results of a New Detector System for Gamma-Ray Isotopic Measurements

Year
1993
Author(s)
Jon R. Hurd - Los Alamos National Laboratory
Jack E. Malcom - Los Alamos National Laboratory
Charles Bonner - Los Alamos National Laboratory
Abstract
A new type of gamma-ray detector system for isotopic measurements has been developed. This new system, a \"Duo detector\" array, consists of two intrinsic germanium detectors; a planar followed by a coaxial mounted on the same axis within a single cryostat assembly. This configuration allows the isotopic analysis system to take advantage of spectral data results that are collected simultaneously from different gamma-ray energy regimes. Princeton Gamma Tech (PGT) produced several prototypes of this Duo detector array which were then tested by Rocky Flats personnel until the design was optimized. An application for this detector design is in automated, roboticized NDA systems such as those being developed at the Los Alamos TA-55 Plutonium Facility. The Duo detector design reduces the space necessary for the isotopic instrument by a factor of two (only one liquid nitrogen dewar is needed), and also reduces the complexity of the mechanical systems and controlling software. Data will be presented on measurements of nuclear material with a Duo detector for a wide variety of matrices. Results indicate that the maximum count rate can be increased up to 100,000 counts per second while maintaining excellent resolution and energy rate product.