REPELS: A NEW RAPID DEPLOYMENT GUIDED RADAR SENSOR

Year
1989
Author(s)
Melvin C. Maki - Computing Devices Company
Walter J. Feller - Computing Devices Company
Abstract
REPELS (Rapidly Extendible Perimeter Line Sensor) is a new concept in guided radar perimeter security introduced in 1988. It utilizes a technology termed 'coupled wave device' (CWD) to transfer the detection features currently available only to leaky cable buried line sensors, to the above ground, rapid deployment, sensor requirement. Thus, in less than 20 minutes, one person can set up a sensor that establishes a 2-meter high by 100-meter long detection barrier about a resource. Like the buried line sensor it provides a terrainfollowing detection zone. By operating at VHP frequencies, it also inherently optimizes the detection of humans, but discriminates against small nuisance targets. This paper addresses some of the physics behind the CWD technology on which the sensor is based, and contrasts this development with other sensor alternatives, including leaky cable sensors. Also discussed is the hardware design of the sensor, including both the electronics and sensor elements. Finally, the paper discusses deployment aspects of the sensor and initial test results for alternative intrusion scenarios. Typical applications are security for mobile resources such as aircraft and vehicles, dignitary (VEP) security, or temporary stand-in where other sensor zones have failed. Included in the test results is the sensor response to typical human body orientations and to small animals. The REPELS sensor provides a new alternative to allow rapid deployment security for mobile resources and irregular sites.