FAULT TREE ANALYSIS FOR VITAL AREA IDENTIFICATION

Year
1978
Author(s)
G. Bruce Varnado - Sandia Laboratories
Nestor R. Ortiz - Sandia Laboratories
Abstract
This paper discusses the use of fault tree analysis to identify those areas of nuclear fuel cycle facilities which must be protected to prevent acts of sabotage that could lead to sig- nificant release of radioactive material. By proper manipulation of the fault trees for a plant, an analyst can identify vital areas in a manner consistent with regulatory definitions. This paper discusses the general procedures used in the analysis of any nuclear facility. In addition, a structured, generic approach to the development of the fault trees for nuclear power reactors is presented along with selected results of the application of the generic approach to several plants.