DETECTION AND MEASUREMENT OF GAMMA-RAY SELF-ATTENUATION IN PLUTONIUM RESIDUES’

Year
1996
Author(s)
T.H. Prettyman - Los Alamos National Laboratory
L.A. Foster - Los Alamos National Laboratory
R.J. Estep - Los Alamos National Laboratory
Abstract
A new method to correct for self-attenuation in gamma-ray assays of plutonium is presented. The underlying assumptions of the technique are based on a simple, but accurate physical model of plutonium residues, particularly pyrochemical salts, in which it is assumed that the plutonium is divided into two portions, each of which can be treated separately tlom the standpoint of gamma-ray analysis: a portion that is in the fm of plutonium metal shot; and a dilute portion that is mixed with the matrix. The performance of the technique is evaluated using assays of plutonium residues by tomographic gamma scanning at the Los Alamos Plutonium Facility. The ability of the method to detect saturation conditions is examined.