An Absorbent for an Application to a Package for a Liquid Radioactive Isotope for Medical Usage

Year
2004
Author(s)
K.S. Bang - KAERI
S.P. Lim - Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute
J.C. Lee - KAERI
K.S. Seo - Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute
H.S. Han - Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute
File Attachment
Abstract
A radioactive isotope has to be safely transport from the producing center to the consuming center. The shipping package to safely transport the radioactive isotope should be able to withstand the prescribed conditions by law. In the field of nuclear medicine, the radioactive isotope is used in a liquid or capsule form. A Type A package, which is to transport liquid radioactive materials, shall be provided with a containment system composed of primary inner and secondary outer containment components or shall be provided with sufficient absorbent material to absorb twice the volume of the liquid contents. Hospitals prefer to use not only convenient but also re-usable packages. To apply an absorbent material to the Type A package, that is to transport liquid radioactive isotope, the free absorbency of the absorbents was estimated. In the case of a liquid with NaOH 0.4 %, the free absorbency of the melanine form was the most superior at 91 g/g. In the case of a liquid with Na 0.9 %, the free absorbency of the melanine form was the most excellent at 88 g/g also.