Development of Real Time Alarm/Surveillance System

Year
1987
Author(s)
Mitsuaki Kajiyoshi - Power Reactor and Nuclear Fuel Development Corporation
M. Iwabuchi - Nippon Electronics Co., Ltd.
S. Uchida - Power Reactor and Nuclear Fuel Development Corporation
Abstract
PNC has carried out real time alarm/surveillance system as a part of its r&d programs on the physical protection systems for its nuclear facilities from 1984 to 1986. The guard operates a closed circuit television (CCTV) camera to see whether the alarms are caused from intruders or from accident in the existing physical protection systems. But it is very difficult to assess rapidly moving objects using such a TV system. Monitor images are used to be continuously recorded by VTR, but it does not seem to be very suitable for it takes quite a long time to play back. Aiming at more effective and reliable physical protection systems, a new alarm/surveillance system was developed, the system detects persons entering into the surveillance zone and provides effective means to confirm. The system detects moving persons in a double fenced zone using image processing technique. Detection information such as time, position, detected images are displayed, printed and recorded, so that cause of false alarms, if occurred can be found easily.