MEASUREMENT CONTROL DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT IN THE INTEGRAL FAST REACTOR FUEL CYCLE

Year
1994
Author(s)
Y. Orechwa - Argonne National Laboratory
R.G. Bucher - Argonne National Laboratory
Abstract
The Integral Fast Reactor (IFR) -consisting of a metal fueled and liquid metal cooled reactor together with an attendant fuel cycle facility (FCF) — is currently undergoing a phased demonstration of the closed fuel cycle at Argonne National Laboratory. The recycle technology is pyrometalurgical based with incomplete fission product separation and all transuranics following plutonium for recycle. The equipment operates in batch mode at 500 to 1300°C. The materials are highly radioactive and pyrophoric, thus the FCF requires remote operation. Central to the material control and accounting system for the FCF are the balances for mass measurements. The remote operation of the balances limits direct adjustment. The radiation environment requires that removal and replacement of the balances be minimized. The uniqueness of the facility precludes historical data for design and performance assessment. To assure efficient operation of the facility, the design of the measurement control system has called for procedures which assess the performance of the balances in great detail and will support capabilities for the correction of systematic changes in the performance of the balances through software.